What is STPM?

Author
Walter Tay
2 min read·September 13, 2024

Formal Overview of STPM

STPM, or Sijil Tinggi Persekolahan Malaysia, translates to the Malaysian Higher School Certificate. It is a pre-university program in Malaysia that serves as an alternative pathway for students after completing their secondary education (SPM) to pursue higher education.

Structure and Duration

The STPM program lasts for 18 months and is divided into three terms. It operates under a modular system introduced in 2012, which allows for continuous assessment throughout the program rather than a single final examination. This system is monitored by representatives from the UK's Cambridge Assessment to ensure quality and standards.

Subjects and Assessment

Students can choose from 23 subjects, taking a maximum of five, including General Studies. The assessment comprises both School-Based Assessment (SBA) and centralized examinations, with the final results based on the best combined scores from all three terms. Students are allowed to retake exams to improve their grades.

Recognition and Opportunities

STPM is recognized globally, equivalent to the UK’s A-Levels, and accepted by over 2,000 universities worldwide, including those in Commonwealth countries and the USA. It is particularly popular among students aiming for admission to public universities in Malaysia, which regard STPM as a viable qualification for entry.

Cost and Accessibility

The program is known for its affordability, with total costs typically under RM 1,000. Examination fees are minimal, making it an attractive option for cost-conscious students.

Skills Development

The curriculum emphasizes not only academic knowledge but also the development of soft skills such as leadership, critical thinking, and communication, preparing students for both higher education and the workforce.

In summary, STPM serves as a significant educational pathway in Malaysia, offering students a recognized qualification that opens doors to various academic and career opportunities while promoting a comprehensive learning experience.